mardi 14 mai 2013

Philippe Petit : To Reach the Clouds

On top of the world



In 1974, at the age of 25, Philippe Petit broke into the newly built World Trade Center, strung a 60m tightrope between the Twin Towers and, watched by incredulous security guards and a crowd of gawping spectators 110 storeys below, he danced for an hour across the skies of Manhattan. In the aftermath of the towers' destruction, he has written a book about his extraordinary feat. But, as he tells Adam Higginbotham, his next 'coup', the Grand Canyon Walk, will be his greatest.


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Philippe Petit knows a few things about faith. He is a professional wire-walker. He works alone, and in the open air, between buildings, monuments or natural structures. Other wire-walkers work for 300 days a year, in families, troupes and circuses, performing tricks and acrobatics designed to elicit awed gasps from a paying audience. Petit sees himself differently: not as a daredevil, but as a performer of a unique aerial artform. He writes and performs his own plays on the wire: 'I'm the only one,' he says, 'who uses the wire as a stage for theatre, opera and grand performances.'




Philippe Petit says he was a completely misanthropic child. He thought children his own age were stupid, and refused to play with them. Instead, he devised his own set of interests, using books where he couldn't find practical experience: 'Climbing, painting, printing, languages, poetry, theatre, stealing, drawing, and horses. I was spending all my life with horses. Sleeping in the stall.
'I engulfed myself in solitude at a very early age,' he says. 'And it went very well.' The climbing began at four. At six, he began teaching himself magic, polishing his tricks in front of a mirror. From magic, he progressed to tricks of manipulation with billiard balls, and from them to juggling. The misdirection of close-up magic led him to learn the art of the pickpocket. In 1963, at 14, he went on a school exchange trip to the USSR. He wanted to learn Russian and see the Moscow State Circus. At the beginning of the trip, he sloped off and began roaming the Soviet Union alone. It wasn't until three months later that he met up with his group again, just as they were preparing to return to France. 'It's strange,' he says, as if remembering the whole incident for the first time in years, 'that I never wrote about that. It was an amazing adventure.'


When he was 16, he began visiting the circus in Paris - the Cirque d'Hiver, the Circo Medrano in Montmartre - to watch the jugglers. Between shows, he would sneak in and practise with them. Philippe had no interest in formal education. He spent his time in class practising close-up magic tricks under his desk and picking the pockets of his teachers. His lack of attentiveness was handsomely repaid: by the time he was 17, he had been expelled from five schools.


On Wednesday, 7 August 1974, shortly after 7:15 a.m., Petit stepped off the South Tower and onto his 3/4” 6×19 IWRC (independent wire rope core[6]) steel cable. He walked the wire for 45 minutes, making eight crossings between the towers, a quarter of a mile above the sidewalks of Manhattan. In addition to walking, he sat on the wire, gave knee salutes and, while lying on the wire, spoke with a gull circling above his head.



  “Life should be lived on the edge of life. You have to exercise rebellion: to refuse to tape yourself to rules, to refuse your own success, to refuse to repeat yourself, to see every day, every year, every idea as a true challenge - and then you are going to live your life on a tightrope.
Philippe Petit, Man on Wire

vendredi 10 mai 2013

The 10 Best Artworks Made From Trash: "one man's trash is another man's treasure."

This is what we call creative ingenuity, and we decided to celebrate it with this list of The 10 Best Artworks Made From TrashAs they say, one man's trash is another man's treasure.  
what is considered worthless can be made valuable again .Let's get started !


10. Doors by Choi Jeong-Hwa, 2009

Medium: Wooden door installation
This project was created in Seoul, South Korea in 2009. Artist Choi Jeong-Hwa used over 1,000 old doors to erect this ten-story installation.

9. Cloud by Caitlind r.c. Brown, 2012

Medium: Lightbulb installation
Although this installation contains a few working lightbulbs, it is created from mostly burnt out, discarded ones to produce a pretty awesome cloud figure. The installation also allows people to pull strings, which can make the cloud flicker.
image via


8. Button Portraits by Zac Freeman, 2013

Medium: Buttons, dice, legos, and bread clips collage
American artist Zac Freeman created these stunningly realistic portraits using little plastic bits like bottle caps and buttons. He glued them onto a wooden canvas and sorted them by color, ultimately creating recognizable faces.

7. Honey Boo Boo by Jason Mercier, 2012

Medium: Soda cans, chicken nuggets, pigs feet, cardboard boxes, eyelashes, and cheese ball collage
Primarily known for his mosaics, artist Jason Mercier created this portrait of reality television star Honey Boo Boo using a bunch of trash cartons from different objects. His comment is pretty obvious, making us think he'd rather do many things than watch her television show...like make trash art out of her, to start.


6. MilkyWave by Aidia Studio, 2012

Medium: Yogurt can light installation
Created by Aidia Studios for the 2012 Bejing Design festival, this light installation uses over 1,000 empty yogurt cans to make something wonderful and beautiful known as the MilkyWave.



5. Cow Car by Miina Äkkijyrkkä, 2011

Medium: Used car parts
Artist, Miina Äkkijyrkkä, has been working with cows for over fifty years. She created these giant cow sculptures from used car parts and put them all over a farm in Finland. They don't make milk.

4. Microcosmic Park by Gregory Euclide, 2012

Medium: Plastic bottles, sponges, and paper
Artist Gregory Euclide made Microcosmic World Park out of trash he found in Central Park including plastic and all sorts of other things. This reminds us of the model volcanoes we used to build for seventh grade science class.

3. Angel by Khalil Chishtee, 2012

Medium: Trash bags, grocery bags, and plastic sheet sculpture
This piece was created by artist Khalil Chishtree and is made from trash bags, grocery bags, and plastic sheets, which she wove together to create the silhouette of an angel.


2.Frog by Kim Hollerman

Artist Kim Hollerman created a frog made from a little bag and two puppy hands, which recently premiered at the NY Studio Gallery as part of their TRASH exhibit.



1. Bag Beehive by Pascale Marthine Tayou, 2013

Medium: Plastic bag installation
Pascale Marthine Tayou, an artist from Cameroon, is well-known for reusing everyday objects. He created this large installation from plastic bags, which debuted at Museum of Contemporary Art of Rome earlier this year.






jeudi 9 mai 2013

The Last Country in Slavery



It’s hard to believe, but at this very moment an estimated 10% to 20% of the population of Mauritania – 340,000 to 680,000 people – still live in slavery. This is despite the fact that in 2007, the country became the last in the world to outlaw the practice. Anti-slavery activists are arrested and the government acts as if there is no problem. Only one slave owner has been successfully prosecuted.
It’s the nuances of a person’s skin color and family history that determine whether he or she will be free or enslaved. Most slave families in Mauritania consist of dark-skinned people whose ancestors were captured by lighter-skinned Arab Berberscenturies ago. Slaves typically are not bought and sold — only given as gifts, and bound for life. Their offspring automatically become slaves, too.


SLAVERY'S HISTORY IN MAURITANIA

CIRCA 200 TO 1900s

Arab slave traders in the region that would become Mauritania capture darker-skinned people from sub-Saharan Africa and force them to work without pay. "You can trace this back for 2,000 years," said Kevin Bales, CEO of Free the Slaves.

1905

The colonial French administration declares an end to slavery in Mauritania. The abolition never takes hold, however, in part because of the vastness of the country.

1948

The United Nations adopts The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which abolishes slavery internationally.

1961

After gaining independence from France the year before, Mauritania adopts a new constitution abolishing slavery. The effort has little impact, according to written accounts.

1980 - 1981

Mauritania's government abolishes slavery and declares that it no longer exists. This abolition was "essentially a public-relations exercise," says Human Rights Watch. "True, the government abolished slavery," writes Bales, the American anti-slavery activist, "but no one bothered to tell the slaves about it."

1995

A former slave and a former slave owner start an anti-slavery organization called SOS Slaves.

2007

Mauritania passes a law criminalizing slavery. It allows for a maximum prison sentence of 10 years. To date, only one legal case against a slave owner has been successfully prosecuted.

MAURITANIA BY THE NUMBERS

SLAVERY

  • Population: 3.4 million
  • Percentage living in slavery: 10% to 20%
  • Enslaved population:340,000 to 680,000
  • Year slavery was abolished: 1981
  • Year slavery became a crime: 2007
  • Convictions against slave owners: One

GEOGRAPHY

  • Area: 400,000 square miles, slightly larger than Egypt
  • Capital: Nouakchott
  • Bordered by: Mali, Senegal, Algeria, Western Sahara
  • Landscape: Sahara Desert, Sahel
  • Farmable land: 0.2%

PEOPLE

  • Languages: Arabic, French and regional languages
  • Official religion: Islam
  • Literacy rate: 51%
  • Unemployment: 30%
  • Population density: 8 people per square mile

ECONOMY

  • Percentage living on less than $2 per day: 44%
  • GDP (purchasing power parity): $7.2 billion, less than Haiti
  • GDP per capita: $2,200 (compared to $48,000 in the U.S.)
  • Currency: Ouguiya

POLITICS

  • Government: Republic (currently under military rule)
  • Legal system: Mix of Islamic and French civil law
  • President: Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz
  • Recent history: Gained independence from France in 1960. Aziz came to power in a military coup in 2008, overthrowing first democratically elected leader. Aziz was elected in 2009 as a way to validate his rule.




mardi 7 mai 2013

Artist Uses Found DNA Data to Generate Photo-realistic Portraits



Just as RAW photo files contain all the information you need to put together a photograph, DNA contains all the information needed for a human being. Information artist and PhD student Heather Dewey-Hagborg has a fascinating portrait project that explores this idea.


Dewey-Hagborg finds and photographs DNA samples out in public, collecting everything from hair to chewed gum and cigarettes. She then sequences the DNA, extracting information about certain traits related to outward appearance (e.g. gender, eye-color, ancestry).


What she ends up with is a comma separated text file that’s roughly 25 megabytes in size. This file is essentially the distinguishing elements between that stranger’s DNA and common DNA shared by humanity.


DNA Data could be purchased from cigarettes 

Dewey-Hagborg then feeds this information into a computer program that uses the details to create a 3D model of that person’s face. Finally, the 3D model is sent to a 3D printer at New York University and turned into a physical sculpture.
Heather Dewey-Hagborg posing with her self-portrait DNA sculpture. Photo by Dan Phiffer





In the project’s artist statement, Dewey-Hagborg says that by “working with traces strangers unwittingly leave behind,” she’s calling “attention to the impulse toward genetic determinism and the potential for a  culture of genetic surveillance.”                                         








This portrait  was created using a cigarette found under an overpass in Brooklyn, New York